Revisiting the Fat vs. Thin Debate

Weight and clothing size seem to be issues that we cannot get away from, both here on Zelda Lily and in reality. Looking back through recent posts — and reading the intelligent and well thought-out comments provided by you — gives a lot of food for thought, but very few hard and fast conclusions.

The sad truth is that, wherever on the spectrum she falls, almost every woman struggles with her weight. The spectrum extremes are morbidly obese through anorexic; both are medical terms since these two deadly conditions have detrimental effects that should be avoided at all costs.

Thankfully, most women fall elsewhere on the spectrum. It’s a good thing, too, since being too far over on either end of the weight loss spectrum puts you at serious risk for a variety of dangerous medical conditions, and judgement from peers, both of which can result in ill effects for the person in question, like it or not.

Looking at this longtime debate from a feminist standpoint isn’t always easy. You don’t want to say, “Go sit on the couch watching TV and eating bonbons all day if that’s your prerogative,” and yet it is impossible to condone the fat-shaming that goes on in virtually all aspects of the media.

Last spring, for example, there was something of a blow-up between Lane Bryant and Victoria’s Secret. Lane Bryant, a plus-size clothing store (although they regularly use models that barely meet the “plus-size” threshold, perpetuating the idealism of the women selling their clothes, albeit on a larger scale), released an ad for a new bra that was refused by several news networks … news networks that were all too happy to air ads from Victoria’s Secret.

From Lane Bryant vs. Victoria’s Secret: No Winner:

Victoria’s Secret models are ridiculously skinny, and the message sent out by the company’s ads, shows, and catalogues is that this is how normal women should strive to look. It’s sickening! And the fact that networks are willing to allow Victoria’s Secret ads on the air but not Lane Bryant’s lingerie offerings is a completely unacceptable double standard.

The reason that this lingerie feud was declared a draw is because normal-sized, healthy women are by and large (haha) ignored. As numerous wise commenters pointed out, you can be a small clothing size but need a bigger bra size that isn’t targeted by Victoria’s Secret. You can be technically plus-sized but don’t look it, so you’re treated rudely by salespeople at both Lane Bryant and Abercrombie and Fitch.

Family-friendly retailer (and creator of a large portion of my wardrobe when I was in high school) The Gap is also playing a dangerous game with the recent ad tagline “Put some pants on, because we can’t all look good in shorts.”

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Should Airbrushed Ads Come With Disclaimers?

airbrushedadfranceGovernment officials in the UK and in France are pushing for legislation that would require airbrushed ads to have disclaimers that tell the reader that the models in the ads have been airbrushed. Members of the French Parliament are also suggesting that the disclaimers be part of government “health warnings” (similar to health warnings on cigarettes), implying that airbrushed ads are damaging citizens’ health. Campaigning MP Valerie Boyer in France said that airbrushed ads push a “stereotypical image that all women are young and slim” and that it can “lead people to believe in a reality that does not actually exist, and have a detrimental effect on adolescents.”

It is hard to deny Boyer’s claim that airbrushed images can contribute to the distorted perception of how one should look in an adolescent’s (or even adult’s) mind. However, would these disclaimers be a real solution to the problem of anorexia and body image issues in women? We don’t necessarily need a disclaimer to know that a lot of ads with skinny models with pore-less shark skin are airbrushed. In fact, it seems that most people know that the pretty models we see in magazines and in advertisements have been retouched in some way. And yet body image issues are still a big problem for young women–why is that? It is important to remember that these airbrushed ads aren’t dictating culture norms, they are merely trying to appeal to them. Our current culture dictates a very clear-cut ideal for women: they are to have smooth, youthful skin; thin, cellulite-free thighs and nary a hint of body fat rolling around their waist. Not only do these beauty ideals exist for women, we are also expected to be constantly striving for this ideal. I know that some of you are already gearing up, “but there are impossible beauty ideals for men too!” Sure there are, but men aren’t expected to care about those ideals like women do. There is a multi-billion dollar beauty industry built around trying to appeal to women’s constant dissatisfaction with how they look. For women, disliking something about your appearance or wanting to “take care” of how you look isn’t just an occasional problem taken up every few months or so: it is expected to be a part of the stereotypical woman’s personality. Once Condé Nast is putting out a magazine dedicated to solely to male beauty we can talk about how men have it just as hard as us womenfolk.

This is my main problem with these possible disclaimers: they are just a Band-Aid solution to a deeper problem with our society. It is nice for government officials to take on the cause of women’s body image issues, but the root of body image problems for women is bigger than just some model in an Olay face cream ad. The problem is, it is hard to know how to attack stereotypes that have been ingrained so much in our culture. But I suppose that is what feminism is supposed to be all about: changing the gender norms that have become such a big part of our society.



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